0x Devnet

A private, single-node PoA Ethereum network for testing purposes only. It uses Geth and the PoA implementation called "Clique".

Installation

The devnet requires Docker to run (the latest version is recommended).

In the package root directory, run:

docker build -t 0x-devnet .

Usage

To start the network, run:

docker run -it --rm -p 8501:8501 0x-devnet

Depending on your OS and how you installed docker, you may need to prefix any docker commands with sudo.

The Docker container exposes the JSON RPC API at port 8501, and this is the primary way you are expected to interact with the devnet. The following endpoints are supported: personal,db,eth,net,web3,txpool,miner,debug.

You can stop the network with docker stop and it will automatically clean up after itself. (docker stop typically requires you to use docker ps to find the name of the currently running container).

Configuration

The devnet network only has a single node and uses PoA instead of PoW. That means that one node, called the "sealer", is the ultimate authority for validating transactions and adding new blocks to the chain. Since there is no PoW it also means that mining does not require significant computational resources. You can learn more about PoA and the Geth-specific implementation called "Clique" in EIP-225.

The address of the "sealer" is 0xe8816898d851d5b61b7f950627d04d794c07ca37. The password associated with the account is "password" and the (encrypted) private keys are visible in the node0/keystore directory. This account is already "unlocked" in the Geth node by default, so you can do things like sign and send transactions from this account using the JSON RPC endpoints directly.

There are also a number of other addresses that have hard-coded starting balances for testing purposes. You can see the details in the genesis.json file. All of these accounts are also unlocked by default.

Additional JSON RPC Methods

In addition to the standard JSON RPC methods and the Geth Management API The devnet node supports some additional JSON RPC methods:

debug_increaseTime

Increases the timestamp of the next mined block.

Parameters

Number - The number of seconds by which to increase the time offset.

Returns

Number - The total number of seconds by which the time offset has been increased (this includes all calls to debug_increaseTime).

Example
// Request
curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"debug_increaseTime","params":[100],"id":67}'

// Result
{
  "id":67,
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "result": "5000"
}

Mining

The node will automatically (nearly instantly) mine a block whenever new transactions are added to the transaction pool. If there are no transactions in the pool, it will wait.

To stop mining, use the miner.stop method.

To start mining again, you can use the miner.start JSON RPC method.

Contributing

We strongly recommend that the community help us make improvements and determine the future direction of the protocol. To report bugs within this package, please create an issue in this repository.

Please read our contribution guidelines before getting started.