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250 lines
9.7 KiB
250 lines
9.7 KiB
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */ |
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/* |
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* (C) Copyright 2000 |
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* Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, [email protected]. |
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*/ |
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/* |
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* Most of the following information was derived from the document |
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* "Information Technology - AT Attachment-3 Interface (ATA-3)" |
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* which can be found at: |
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* http://www.dt.wdc.com/ata/ata-3/ata3r5v.zip |
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* ftp://poctok.iae.nsk.su/pub/asm/Documents/IDE/ATA3R5V.ZIP |
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* ftp://ftp.fee.vutbr.cz/pub/doc/io/ata/ata-3/ata3r5v.zip |
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*/ |
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#ifndef _ATA_H |
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#define _ATA_H |
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#include <libata.h> |
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/* Register addressing depends on the hardware design; for instance, |
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* 8-bit (register) and 16-bit (data) accesses might use different |
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* address spaces. This is implemented by the following definitions. |
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*/ |
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#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_ATA_STRIDE |
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#define CONFIG_SYS_ATA_STRIDE 1 |
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#endif |
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#define ATA_IO_DATA(x) (CONFIG_SYS_ATA_DATA_OFFSET+((x) * CONFIG_SYS_ATA_STRIDE)) |
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#define ATA_IO_REG(x) (CONFIG_SYS_ATA_REG_OFFSET +((x) * CONFIG_SYS_ATA_STRIDE)) |
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#define ATA_IO_ALT(x) (CONFIG_SYS_ATA_ALT_OFFSET +((x) * CONFIG_SYS_ATA_STRIDE)) |
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/* |
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* I/O Register Descriptions |
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*/ |
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#define ATA_DATA_REG ATA_IO_DATA(0) |
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#define ATA_ERROR_REG ATA_IO_REG(1) |
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#define ATA_SECT_CNT ATA_IO_REG(2) |
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#define ATA_SECT_NUM ATA_IO_REG(3) |
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#define ATA_CYL_LOW ATA_IO_REG(4) |
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#define ATA_CYL_HIGH ATA_IO_REG(5) |
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#define ATA_DEV_HD ATA_IO_REG(6) |
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#define ATA_COMMAND ATA_IO_REG(7) |
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#define ATA_DATA_EVEN ATA_IO_REG(8) |
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#define ATA_DATA_ODD ATA_IO_REG(9) |
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#define ATA_STATUS ATA_COMMAND |
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#define ATA_DEV_CTL ATA_IO_ALT(6) |
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#define ATA_LBA_LOW ATA_SECT_NUM |
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#define ATA_LBA_MID ATA_CYL_LOW |
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#define ATA_LBA_HIGH ATA_CYL_HIGH |
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#define ATA_LBA_SEL ATA_DEV_CTL |
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/* |
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* Status register bits |
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*/ |
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#define ATA_STAT_BUSY 0x80 /* Device Busy */ |
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#define ATA_STAT_READY 0x40 /* Device Ready */ |
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#define ATA_STAT_FAULT 0x20 /* Device Fault */ |
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#define ATA_STAT_SEEK 0x10 /* Device Seek Complete */ |
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#define ATA_STAT_DRQ 0x08 /* Data Request (ready) */ |
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#define ATA_STAT_CORR 0x04 /* Corrected Data Error */ |
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#define ATA_STAT_INDEX 0x02 /* Vendor specific */ |
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#define ATA_STAT_ERR 0x01 /* Error */ |
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/* |
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* Device / Head Register Bits |
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*/ |
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#ifndef ATA_DEVICE |
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#define ATA_DEVICE(x) ((x & 1)<<4) |
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#endif /* ATA_DEVICE */ |
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#define ATA_LBA 0xE0 |
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/* |
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* ATA Commands (only mandatory commands listed here) |
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*/ |
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#define ATA_CMD_READ 0x20 /* Read Sectors (with retries) */ |
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#define ATA_CMD_READN 0x21 /* Read Sectors ( no retries) */ |
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#define ATA_CMD_WRITE 0x30 /* Write Sectores (with retries)*/ |
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#define ATA_CMD_WRITEN 0x31 /* Write Sectors ( no retries)*/ |
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#define ATA_CMD_VRFY 0x40 /* Read Verify (with retries) */ |
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#define ATA_CMD_VRFYN 0x41 /* Read verify ( no retries) */ |
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#define ATA_CMD_SEEK 0x70 /* Seek */ |
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#define ATA_CMD_DIAG 0x90 /* Execute Device Diagnostic */ |
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#define ATA_CMD_INIT 0x91 /* Initialize Device Parameters */ |
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#define ATA_CMD_RD_MULT 0xC4 /* Read Multiple */ |
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#define ATA_CMD_WR_MULT 0xC5 /* Write Multiple */ |
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#define ATA_CMD_SETMULT 0xC6 /* Set Multiple Mode */ |
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#define ATA_CMD_RD_DMA 0xC8 /* Read DMA (with retries) */ |
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#define ATA_CMD_RD_DMAN 0xC9 /* Read DMS ( no retries) */ |
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#define ATA_CMD_WR_DMA 0xCA /* Write DMA (with retries) */ |
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#define ATA_CMD_WR_DMAN 0xCB /* Write DMA ( no retires) */ |
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#define ATA_CMD_IDENT 0xEC /* Identify Device */ |
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#define ATA_CMD_SETF 0xEF /* Set Features */ |
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#define ATA_CMD_CHK_PWR 0xE5 /* Check Power Mode */ |
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#define ATA_CMD_READ_EXT 0x24 /* Read Sectors (with retries) with 48bit addressing */ |
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#define ATA_CMD_WRITE_EXT 0x34 /* Write Sectores (with retries) with 48bit addressing */ |
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#define ATA_CMD_VRFY_EXT 0x42 /* Read Verify (with retries) with 48bit addressing */ |
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#define ATA_CMD_FLUSH 0xE7 /* Flush drive cache */ |
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#define ATA_CMD_FLUSH_EXT 0xEA /* Flush drive cache, with 48bit addressing */ |
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/* |
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* ATAPI Commands |
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*/ |
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#define ATAPI_CMD_IDENT 0xA1 /* Identify AT Atachment Packed Interface Device */ |
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#define ATAPI_CMD_PACKET 0xA0 /* Packed Command */ |
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#define ATAPI_CMD_INQUIRY 0x12 |
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#define ATAPI_CMD_REQ_SENSE 0x03 |
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#define ATAPI_CMD_READ_CAP 0x25 |
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#define ATAPI_CMD_START_STOP 0x1B |
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#define ATAPI_CMD_READ_12 0xA8 |
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#define ATA_GET_ERR() inb(ATA_STATUS) |
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#define ATA_GET_STAT() inb(ATA_STATUS) |
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#define ATA_OK_STAT(stat,good,bad) (((stat)&((good)|(bad)))==(good)) |
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#define ATA_BAD_R_STAT (ATA_STAT_BUSY | ATA_STAT_ERR) |
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#define ATA_BAD_W_STAT (ATA_BAD_R_STAT | ATA_STAT_FAULT) |
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#define ATA_BAD_STAT (ATA_BAD_R_STAT | ATA_STAT_DRQ) |
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#define ATA_DRIVE_READY (ATA_READY_STAT | ATA_STAT_SEEK) |
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#define ATA_DATA_READY (ATA_STAT_DRQ) |
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#define ATA_BLOCKSIZE 512 /* bytes */ |
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#define ATA_BLOCKSHIFT 9 /* 2 ^ ATA_BLOCKSIZESHIFT = 512 */ |
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#define ATA_SECTORWORDS (512 / sizeof(uint32_t)) |
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#ifndef ATA_RESET_TIME |
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#define ATA_RESET_TIME 60 /* spec allows up to 31 seconds */ |
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#endif |
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/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
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/* |
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* structure returned by ATA_CMD_IDENT, as per ANSI ATA2 rev.2f spec |
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*/ |
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typedef struct hd_driveid { |
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unsigned short config; /* lots of obsolete bit flags */ |
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unsigned short cyls; /* "physical" cyls */ |
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unsigned short reserved2; /* reserved (word 2) */ |
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unsigned short heads; /* "physical" heads */ |
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unsigned short track_bytes; /* unformatted bytes per track */ |
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unsigned short sector_bytes; /* unformatted bytes per sector */ |
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unsigned short sectors; /* "physical" sectors per track */ |
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unsigned short vendor0; /* vendor unique */ |
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unsigned short vendor1; /* vendor unique */ |
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unsigned short vendor2; /* vendor unique */ |
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unsigned char serial_no[20]; /* 0 = not_specified */ |
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unsigned short buf_type; |
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unsigned short buf_size; /* 512 byte increments; 0 = not_specified */ |
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unsigned short ecc_bytes; /* for r/w long cmds; 0 = not_specified */ |
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unsigned char fw_rev[8]; /* 0 = not_specified */ |
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unsigned char model[40]; /* 0 = not_specified */ |
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unsigned char max_multsect; /* 0=not_implemented */ |
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unsigned char vendor3; /* vendor unique */ |
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unsigned short dword_io; /* 0=not_implemented; 1=implemented */ |
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unsigned char vendor4; /* vendor unique */ |
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unsigned char capability; /* bits 0:DMA 1:LBA 2:IORDYsw 3:IORDYsup*/ |
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unsigned short reserved50; /* reserved (word 50) */ |
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unsigned char vendor5; /* vendor unique */ |
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unsigned char tPIO; /* 0=slow, 1=medium, 2=fast */ |
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unsigned char vendor6; /* vendor unique */ |
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unsigned char tDMA; /* 0=slow, 1=medium, 2=fast */ |
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unsigned short field_valid; /* bits 0:cur_ok 1:eide_ok */ |
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unsigned short cur_cyls; /* logical cylinders */ |
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unsigned short cur_heads; /* logical heads */ |
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unsigned short cur_sectors; /* logical sectors per track */ |
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unsigned short cur_capacity0; /* logical total sectors on drive */ |
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unsigned short cur_capacity1; /* (2 words, misaligned int) */ |
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unsigned char multsect; /* current multiple sector count */ |
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unsigned char multsect_valid; /* when (bit0==1) multsect is ok */ |
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unsigned int lba_capacity; /* total number of sectors */ |
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unsigned short dma_1word; /* single-word dma info */ |
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unsigned short dma_mword; /* multiple-word dma info */ |
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unsigned short eide_pio_modes; /* bits 0:mode3 1:mode4 */ |
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unsigned short eide_dma_min; /* min mword dma cycle time (ns) */ |
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unsigned short eide_dma_time; /* recommended mword dma cycle time (ns) */ |
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unsigned short eide_pio; /* min cycle time (ns), no IORDY */ |
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unsigned short eide_pio_iordy; /* min cycle time (ns), with IORDY */ |
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unsigned short words69_70[2]; /* reserved words 69-70 */ |
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unsigned short words71_74[4]; /* reserved words 71-74 */ |
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unsigned short queue_depth; /* */ |
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unsigned short words76_79[4]; /* reserved words 76-79 */ |
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unsigned short major_rev_num; /* */ |
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unsigned short minor_rev_num; /* */ |
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unsigned short command_set_1; /* bits 0:Smart 1:Security 2:Removable 3:PM */ |
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unsigned short command_set_2; /* bits 14:Smart Enabled 13:0 zero 10:lba48 support*/ |
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unsigned short cfsse; /* command set-feature supported extensions */ |
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unsigned short cfs_enable_1; /* command set-feature enabled */ |
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unsigned short cfs_enable_2; /* command set-feature enabled */ |
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unsigned short csf_default; /* command set-feature default */ |
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unsigned short dma_ultra; /* */ |
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unsigned short word89; /* reserved (word 89) */ |
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unsigned short word90; /* reserved (word 90) */ |
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unsigned short CurAPMvalues; /* current APM values */ |
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unsigned short word92; /* reserved (word 92) */ |
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unsigned short hw_config; /* hardware config */ |
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unsigned short words94_99[6];/* reserved words 94-99 */ |
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/*unsigned long long lba48_capacity; /--* 4 16bit values containing lba 48 total number of sectors */ |
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unsigned short lba48_capacity[4]; /* 4 16bit values containing lba 48 total number of sectors */ |
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unsigned short words104_125[22];/* reserved words 104-125 */ |
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unsigned short last_lun; /* reserved (word 126) */ |
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unsigned short word127; /* reserved (word 127) */ |
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unsigned short dlf; /* device lock function |
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* 15:9 reserved |
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* 8 security level 1:max 0:high |
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* 7:6 reserved |
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* 5 enhanced erase |
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* 4 expire |
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* 3 frozen |
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* 2 locked |
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* 1 en/disabled |
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* 0 capability |
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*/ |
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unsigned short csfo; /* current set features options |
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* 15:4 reserved |
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* 3 auto reassign |
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* 2 reverting |
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* 1 read-look-ahead |
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* 0 write cache |
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*/ |
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unsigned short words130_155[26];/* reserved vendor words 130-155 */ |
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unsigned short word156; |
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unsigned short words157_159[3];/* reserved vendor words 157-159 */ |
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unsigned short words160_162[3];/* reserved words 160-162 */ |
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unsigned short cf_advanced_caps; |
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unsigned short words164_255[92];/* reserved words 164-255 */ |
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} hd_driveid_t; |
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/* |
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* PIO Mode Configuration |
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* |
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* See ATA-3 (AT Attachment-3 Interface) documentation, Figure 14 / Table 21 |
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*/ |
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typedef struct { |
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unsigned int t_setup; /* Setup Time in [ns] or clocks */ |
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unsigned int t_length; /* Length Time in [ns] or clocks */ |
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unsigned int t_hold; /* Hold Time in [ns] or clocks */ |
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} |
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pio_config_t; |
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#define IDE_MAX_PIO_MODE 4 /* max suppurted PIO mode */ |
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/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
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#endif /* _ATA_H */
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