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320 lines
8.9 KiB
320 lines
8.9 KiB
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ |
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/* |
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* Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2010 |
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* |
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* Author(s): Hartmut Penner <hp@de.ibm.com> |
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* Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> |
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* Rob van der Heij <rvdhei@iae.nl> |
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* |
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* There are 5 different IPL methods |
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* 1) load the image directly into ram at address 0 and do an PSW restart |
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* 2) linload will load the image from address 0x10000 to memory 0x10000 |
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* and start the code thru LPSW 0x0008000080010000 (VM only, deprecated) |
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* 3) generate the tape ipl header, store the generated image on a tape |
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* and ipl from it |
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* In case of SL tape you need to IPL 5 times to get past VOL1 etc |
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* 4) generate the vm reader ipl header, move the generated image to the |
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* VM reader (use option NOH!) and do a ipl from reader (VM only) |
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* 5) direct call of start by the SALIPL loader |
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* We use the cpuid to distinguish between VM and native ipl |
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* params for kernel are pushed to 0x10400 (see setup.h) |
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* |
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*/ |
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#include <linux/init.h> |
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#include <linux/linkage.h> |
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#include <asm/asm-offsets.h> |
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#include <asm/page.h> |
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#include <asm/ptrace.h> |
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#include <asm/sclp.h> |
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#include "boot.h" |
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#define EP_OFFSET 0x10008 |
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#define EP_STRING "S390EP" |
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#define IPL_BS 0x730 |
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__HEAD |
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ipl_start: |
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mvi __LC_AR_MODE_ID,1 # set esame flag |
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slr %r0,%r0 # set cpuid to zero |
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lhi %r1,2 # mode 2 = esame (dump) |
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sigp %r1,%r0,0x12 # switch to esame mode |
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sam64 # switch to 64 bit addressing mode |
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lgh %r1,__LC_SUBCHANNEL_ID # test if subchannel number |
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brctg %r1,.Lnoload # is valid |
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llgf %r1,__LC_SUBCHANNEL_ID # load ipl subchannel number |
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lghi %r2,IPL_BS # load start address |
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bras %r14,.Lloader # load rest of ipl image |
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larl %r12,parmarea # pointer to parameter area |
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stg %r1,IPL_DEVICE-PARMAREA(%r12) # save ipl device number |
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# |
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# load parameter file from ipl device |
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# |
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.Lagain1: |
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larl %r2,_end # ramdisk loc. is temp |
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bras %r14,.Lloader # load parameter file |
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ltgr %r2,%r2 # got anything ? |
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jz .Lnopf |
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lg %r3,MAX_COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-PARMAREA(%r12) |
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aghi %r3,-1 |
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clgr %r2,%r3 |
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jl .Lnotrunc |
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lgr %r2,%r3 |
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.Lnotrunc: |
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larl %r4,_end |
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larl %r13,.L_hdr |
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clc 0(3,%r4),0(%r13) # if it is HDRx |
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jz .Lagain1 # skip dataset header |
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larl %r13,.L_eof |
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clc 0(3,%r4),0(%r13) # if it is EOFx |
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jz .Lagain1 # skip dateset trailer |
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lgr %r5,%r2 |
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la %r6,COMMAND_LINE-PARMAREA(%r12) |
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lgr %r7,%r2 |
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aghi %r7,1 |
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mvcl %r6,%r4 |
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.Lnopf: |
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# |
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# load ramdisk from ipl device |
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# |
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.Lagain2: |
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larl %r2,_end # addr of ramdisk |
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stg %r2,INITRD_START-PARMAREA(%r12) |
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bras %r14,.Lloader # load ramdisk |
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stg %r2,INITRD_SIZE-PARMAREA(%r12) # store size of rd |
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ltgr %r2,%r2 |
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jnz .Lrdcont |
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stg %r2,INITRD_START-PARMAREA(%r12) # no ramdisk found |
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.Lrdcont: |
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larl %r2,_end |
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larl %r13,.L_hdr # skip HDRx and EOFx |
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clc 0(3,%r2),0(%r13) |
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jz .Lagain2 |
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larl %r13,.L_eof |
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clc 0(3,%r2),0(%r13) |
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jz .Lagain2 |
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# |
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# reset files in VM reader |
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# |
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larl %r13,.Lcpuid |
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stidp 0(%r13) # store cpuid |
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tm 0(%r13),0xff # running VM ? |
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jno .Lnoreset |
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larl %r2,.Lreset |
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lghi %r3,26 |
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diag %r2,%r3,8 |
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larl %r5,.Lirb |
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stsch 0(%r5) # check if irq is pending |
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tm 30(%r5),0x0f # by verifying if any of the |
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jnz .Lwaitforirq # activity or status control |
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tm 31(%r5),0xff # bits is set in the schib |
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jz .Lnoreset |
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.Lwaitforirq: |
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bras %r14,.Lirqwait # wait for IO interrupt |
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c %r1,__LC_SUBCHANNEL_ID # compare subchannel number |
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jne .Lwaitforirq |
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larl %r5,.Lirb |
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tsch 0(%r5) |
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.Lnoreset: |
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j .Lnoload |
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# |
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# everything loaded, go for it |
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# |
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.Lnoload: |
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jg startup |
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# |
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# subroutine to wait for end I/O |
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# |
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.Lirqwait: |
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larl %r13,.Lnewpswmask # set up IO interrupt psw |
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mvc __LC_IO_NEW_PSW(8),0(%r13) |
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stg %r14,__LC_IO_NEW_PSW+8 |
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larl %r13,.Lwaitpsw |
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lpswe 0(%r13) |
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.Lioint: |
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# |
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# subroutine for loading cards from the reader |
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# |
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.Lloader: |
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lgr %r4,%r14 |
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larl %r3,.Lorb # r2 = address of orb into r2 |
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larl %r5,.Lirb # r4 = address of irb |
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larl %r6,.Lccws |
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lghi %r7,20 |
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.Linit: |
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st %r2,4(%r6) # initialize CCW data addresses |
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la %r2,0x50(%r2) |
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la %r6,8(%r6) |
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brctg %r7,.Linit |
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larl %r13,.Lcr6 |
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lctlg %c6,%c6,0(%r13) |
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xgr %r2,%r2 |
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.Lldlp: |
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ssch 0(%r3) # load chunk of 1600 bytes |
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jnz .Llderr |
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.Lwait4irq: |
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bras %r14,.Lirqwait |
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c %r1,__LC_SUBCHANNEL_ID # compare subchannel number |
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jne .Lwait4irq |
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tsch 0(%r5) |
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xgr %r0,%r0 |
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ic %r0,8(%r5) # get device status |
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cghi %r0,8 # channel end ? |
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je .Lcont |
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cghi %r0,12 # channel end + device end ? |
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je .Lcont |
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llgf %r0,4(%r5) |
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sgf %r0,8(%r3) # r0/8 = number of ccws executed |
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mghi %r0,10 # *10 = number of bytes in ccws |
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llgh %r3,10(%r5) # get residual count |
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sgr %r0,%r3 # #ccws*80-residual=#bytes read |
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agr %r2,%r0 |
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br %r4 # r2 contains the total size |
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.Lcont: |
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aghi %r2,0x640 # add 0x640 to total size |
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larl %r6,.Lccws |
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lghi %r7,20 |
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.Lincr: |
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l %r0,4(%r6) # update CCW data addresses |
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aghi %r0,0x640 |
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st %r0,4(%r6) |
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aghi %r6,8 |
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brctg %r7,.Lincr |
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j .Lldlp |
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.Llderr: |
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larl %r13,.Lcrash |
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lpsw 0(%r13) |
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.align 8 |
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.Lwaitpsw: |
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.quad 0x0202000180000000,.Lioint |
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.Lnewpswmask: |
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.quad 0x0000000180000000 |
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.align 8 |
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.Lorb: .long 0x00000000,0x0080ff00,.Lccws |
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.Lirb: .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 |
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.align 8 |
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.Lcr6: .quad 0x00000000ff000000 |
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.align 8 |
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.Lcrash:.long 0x000a0000,0x00000000 |
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.align 8 |
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.Lccws: .rept 19 |
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.long 0x02600050,0x00000000 |
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.endr |
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.long 0x02200050,0x00000000 |
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.Lreset:.byte 0xc3,0xc8,0xc1,0xd5,0xc7,0xc5,0x40,0xd9,0xc4,0xd9,0x40 |
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.byte 0xc1,0xd3,0xd3,0x40,0xd2,0xc5,0xc5,0xd7,0x40,0xd5,0xd6 |
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.byte 0xc8,0xd6,0xd3,0xc4 # "change rdr all keep nohold" |
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.L_eof: .long 0xc5d6c600 /* C'EOF' */ |
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.L_hdr: .long 0xc8c4d900 /* C'HDR' */ |
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.align 8 |
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.Lcpuid:.fill 8,1,0 |
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# |
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# normal startup-code, running in absolute addressing mode |
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# this is called either by the ipl loader or directly by PSW restart |
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# or linload or SALIPL |
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# |
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.org STARTUP_NORMAL_OFFSET - IPL_START |
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SYM_CODE_START(startup) |
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j startup_normal |
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.org EP_OFFSET - IPL_START |
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# |
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# This is a list of s390 kernel entry points. At address 0x1000f the number of |
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# valid entry points is stored. |
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# |
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# IMPORTANT: Do not change this table, it is s390 kernel ABI! |
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# |
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.ascii EP_STRING |
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.byte 0x00,0x01 |
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# |
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# kdump startup-code, running in 64 bit absolute addressing mode |
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# |
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.org STARTUP_KDUMP_OFFSET - IPL_START |
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j startup_kdump |
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SYM_CODE_END(startup) |
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SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL(startup_normal) |
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mvi __LC_AR_MODE_ID,1 # set esame flag |
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slr %r0,%r0 # set cpuid to zero |
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lhi %r1,2 # mode 2 = esame (dump) |
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sigp %r1,%r0,0x12 # switch to esame mode |
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bras %r13,0f |
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.fill 16,4,0x0 |
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0: lmh %r0,%r15,0(%r13) # clear high-order half of gprs |
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sam64 # switch to 64 bit addressing mode |
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larl %r13,.Lext_new_psw |
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mvc __LC_EXT_NEW_PSW(16),0(%r13) |
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larl %r13,.Lpgm_new_psw |
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mvc __LC_PGM_NEW_PSW(16),0(%r13) |
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larl %r13,.Lio_new_psw |
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mvc __LC_IO_NEW_PSW(16),0(%r13) |
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xc 0x200(256),0x200 # partially clear lowcore |
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xc 0x300(256),0x300 |
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xc 0xe00(256),0xe00 |
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xc 0xf00(256),0xf00 |
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larl %r13,.Lctl |
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lctlg %c0,%c15,0(%r13) # load control registers |
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stcke __LC_BOOT_CLOCK |
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mvc __LC_LAST_UPDATE_CLOCK(8),__LC_BOOT_CLOCK+1 |
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larl %r13,6f |
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spt 0(%r13) |
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mvc __LC_LAST_UPDATE_TIMER(8),0(%r13) |
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larl %r15,_stack_end-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD |
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brasl %r14,sclp_early_setup_buffer |
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brasl %r14,verify_facilities |
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brasl %r14,startup_kernel |
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SYM_CODE_END(startup_normal) |
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.align 8 |
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6: .long 0x7fffffff,0xffffffff |
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.Lext_new_psw: |
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.quad 0x0002000180000000,0x1b0 # disabled wait |
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.Lpgm_new_psw: |
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.quad 0x0000000180000000,startup_pgm_check_handler |
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.Lio_new_psw: |
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.quad 0x0002000180000000,0x1f0 # disabled wait |
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.Lctl: .quad 0x04040000 # cr0: AFP registers & secondary space |
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.quad 0 # cr1: primary space segment table |
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.quad 0 # cr2: dispatchable unit control table |
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.quad 0 # cr3: instruction authorization |
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.quad 0xffff # cr4: instruction authorization |
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.quad 0 # cr5: primary-aste origin |
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.quad 0 # cr6: I/O interrupts |
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.quad 0 # cr7: secondary space segment table |
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.quad 0x0000000000008000 # cr8: access registers translation |
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.quad 0 # cr9: tracing off |
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.quad 0 # cr10: tracing off |
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.quad 0 # cr11: tracing off |
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.quad 0 # cr12: tracing off |
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.quad 0 # cr13: home space segment table |
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.quad 0xc0000000 # cr14: machine check handling off |
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.quad 0 # cr15: linkage stack operations |
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#include "head_kdump.S" |
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# |
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# This program check is active immediately after kernel start |
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# and until early_pgm_check_handler is set in kernel/early.c |
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# It simply saves general/control registers and psw in |
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# the save area and does disabled wait with a faulty address. |
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# |
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SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL(startup_pgm_check_handler) |
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stmg %r8,%r15,__LC_SAVE_AREA_SYNC |
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la %r8,4095 |
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stctg %c0,%c15,__LC_CREGS_SAVE_AREA-4095(%r8) |
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stmg %r0,%r7,__LC_GPREGS_SAVE_AREA-4095(%r8) |
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mvc __LC_GPREGS_SAVE_AREA-4095+64(64,%r8),__LC_SAVE_AREA_SYNC |
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mvc __LC_PSW_SAVE_AREA-4095(16,%r8),__LC_PGM_OLD_PSW |
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mvc __LC_RETURN_PSW(16),__LC_PGM_OLD_PSW |
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ni __LC_RETURN_PSW,0xfc # remove IO and EX bits |
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ni __LC_RETURN_PSW+1,0xfb # remove MCHK bit |
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oi __LC_RETURN_PSW+1,0x2 # set wait state bit |
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larl %r9,.Lold_psw_disabled_wait |
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stg %r9,__LC_PGM_NEW_PSW+8 |
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larl %r15,_dump_info_stack_end-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD |
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brasl %r14,print_pgm_check_info |
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.Lold_psw_disabled_wait: |
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la %r8,4095 |
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lmg %r0,%r15,__LC_GPREGS_SAVE_AREA-4095(%r8) |
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lpswe __LC_RETURN_PSW # disabled wait |
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SYM_CODE_END(startup_pgm_check_handler)
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